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Plug-in Hybrid Vehicles
Toyota Plug-in Hybrid Electric FAQs
Learn how Toyota Plug-in Hybrid Electric vehicles work, when they use electric power, and how charging fits into everyday driving.
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Toyota Electric Driving Range FAQs
Posted in Electric Vehicles
If you are wondering how electric driving range works in the real world, you are not alone. It is one of the most common questions people have when comparing electric vehicles. This FAQ from Toyota answers some of the key questions around what can affect range, what official test figures mean, and why your displayed range can change depending on how and where you drive.
What factors can impact electric driving range?
Several factors can affect electric driving range by influencing how much energy your vehicle consumes:
- Driving style: Rapid acceleration and harsh braking use more energy and reduce the opportunity to recover energy through regenerative braking.
- Terrain: Frequent driving uphill or on rough, uneven terrain requires more power and can shorten range compared to driving on smoother roads.
- Vehicle speed: More energy is used at higher speeds, with less opportunity to recover energy through regenerative braking, therefore range will be reduced if travelling at constant high speeds on a freeway, for example.
- Weather conditions: Extreme hot or cold temperatures, or harsh winds, require your vehicle to use additional energy, reducing your range.
- Climate control: Heating and cooling draw power from the same battery that runs the vehicle so the use of this system can reduce your vehicle’s range.
- Battery age: As a battery naturally ages, its capacity and efficiency gradually decrease, leading to a shorter driving range. Learn more about Toyota’s battery warranties here.
What does WLTP and NEDC range mean? Can I expect to achieve these ranges in real-world driving?
The Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP) is a global standard test procedure for Electrified vehicles. It measures factors like emissions, fuel consumption, and electric driving range in a controlled, laboratory environment.
The NEDC (New European Driving Cycle) is a laboratory test that assesses the fuel economy, electricity consumption and CO2 tailpipe emission production of factory-new vehicles. It tests the vehicle with simulated environmental conditions to ensure it can handle Australian roads and conditions.
The drive range results from the WLTP and NEDC laboratory tests will vary depending on the Toyota model. Not all Toyota Electrified models have been tested using both WLTP and NEDC measurements.
The actual driving range is likely to be lower than what a WLTP or NEDC laboratory test cycle would produce. This is because unlike in a laboratory, the range of your electric vehicle will be impacted by real-life driving conditions such as road surface quality, driving style, weather, temperatures, and several other nuanced factors.
What does the range that appears on my vehicle's Multi-Information Display (MID) mean? Is this the range I can expect to achieve when driving my vehicle?
The range that appears on your vehicle's Multi Information Display (MID) is a prediction only. It's based on your previous driving style and charging habits as well as the active use of climate control and the outside temperature. This range is not a guarantee, it will vary depending on changes during your trips such as road surface quality, driving style, weather and temperatures.
Find Out More About Toyota Electrified Today
C11 - Product & company names are trademarks of their respective owners.
G65 - Charging times are indicative and may vary depending on environmental and charging conditions, type of charger and method used. Actual charging times may differ. Frequent use of DC Fast Charging can impact battery performance & durability. Toyota recommends minimising DC Fast Charging usage. DC fast charging speed will reduce after the battery is charged to 80%. Refer to Owner's manual and toyota.com.au/explore/electrified/charging-your-toyota for guidance.
G66 - Results were achieved under test conditions and do not reflect the driving range in real world driving. Results achieved for Battery Electric bZ4X 2WD Automatic SUV is based on consumption rate of 138Wh/km using the Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP) accepted by the ADR 81/02 (displayed on the Energy Consumption label affixed to the car). The electric range and the energy consumption values were determined using a fully charged battery in a laboratory test and are not reflective of real-world driving. Actual driving range may vary depending on accessories fitted, battery age and condition, climate, driving style, use of heating/cooling, traffic conditions, and vehicle load. For more information, please visit Toyota.com.au/explore/electrified/faqs
G67 - Results were achieved under test conditions and do not reflect the driving range in real world driving. Results achieved for Battery Electric bZ4X AWD Automatic SUV is based on consumption rate of 160Wh/km using the Worldwide Harmonised Light Vehicle Test Procedure (WLTP) accepted by the ADR 81/02 (displayed on the Energy Consumption label affixed to the car). The electric range and the energy consumption values were determined using a fully charged battery in a laboratory test and are not reflective of real-world driving. Actual driving range may vary depending on accessories fitted, battery age and condition, climate, driving style, use of heating/cooling, traffic conditions, and vehicle load. For more information, please visit Toyota.com.au/explore/electrified/faqs
G82 - Indicative charging time based on 150kW DC charging at an ambient temperature of around 0°C
M1 - Stock availability and suitability to your vehicle should be confirmed at the time of ordering with your Toyota dealer. To the extent permitted by law, Toyota Australia will not be liable for any damage or loss incurred in relation to third party products (whether by way of negligence or otherwise). Toyota Motor Corporation Australia Limited ABN 64 009 686 097 155 Bertie St, Port Melbourne Vic 3207
TS1 - Applies to standard scheduled logbook servicing (normal operating conditions) for 5 years or 15,000 kms (whichever occurs first) up to a maximum of 5 services. Excludes Rental vehicles. For details, see your Toyota dealer or visit toyota.com.au/advantage.
W14 - The Toyota Warranty Advantage (TWA) Traction Battery coverage (excluding traction battery capacity degradation issues) is for up to 10yrs, with unlimited kms, from date of first delivery. It is comprised of the standard 5yr TWA and extended each year for an additional 5yrs with an annual Traction Battery health check inspection according to Toyota specifications and, for electric vehicles only, provided operation, charging and maintenance complies with Toyota EV Operating Instructions. Excludes vehicles used for a commercial purpose, such as taxis, hire vehicles and vehicles transporting people or goods for payment including rideshare. See toyota.com.au/owners/warranty or your vehicle’s Warranty and Service Book for T&Cs. The TWA does not limit and may not necessarily exceed your rights under the Australian Consumer Law.
